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Power Systems for AIX II: AIX

Reference course outline

AN12Duration to discuss

Purpose

Learn to install, customize and administer the AIX operating system in a multiuser POWER (System p) partitioned environment. The course is based on AIX 6.1 running on a Power6 system managed by

Hardware Management Console version 7 and provides practical discussions that are appropriate to earlier AIX releases.

Audience

This intermediate course is intended for system administrators or anyone implementing and managing an AIX operating system in a multiuser POWER (System p) partitioned environment.

Prerequisites

The students attending this course should already be able to:

Log in to an AIX system and set a user password

Execute basic AIX commands

Manage files and directories

Use the vi editor

Use redirection, pipes, and tees

Use the utilities find and grep

Use the command and variable substitution

Set and change Korn shell variables

Write simple shell scripts

Use a graphic Common Desktop Environment (CDE) interface

These skills can be acquired by attending AIX Basics (AU13) or through equivalent AIX/UNIX knowledge. Also, it would be helpful, but not mandatory if students were familiar with partitioning concepts and technology taught in Power Systems for AIX I: LPAR Configuration and Planning (AN11).

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

Objectives

On completion of this course, students should be able to:

Install the AIX operating system, filesets, and RedHat Package

Manager (RPM) packages

Perform system startup and shutdown

Discuss and use system management tools such as System

Management Interface Tool (SMIT) and IBM systems director console for AIX

Manage physical and logical devices

Discuss the purpose of the logical volume manager

Perform logical volume and file system management

Create and manage user and group accounts

Perform and restore system backups

Utilize administrative subsystems, including cron to schedule system tasks, and security to implement customized access of files and directories

Configure TCP/IP networking

Implement Workload Partitions (WPAR)

Contents

Introduction to IBM POWER p systems, AIX, and system administration

AIX System Management Tools

System startup and shutdown

AIX installation

AIX software installation and maintenance

System configuration and devices

System storage overview

Working with the Logical Volume Manager (LVM)

File system administration

Paging space

Backup and restore

Security and user administration

Scheduling

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V5.3 pref • TCP/IP Networking

Workload Partitions

Curriculum relationship

This course should follow the AIX Basics course. A basic understanding of hardware / AIX environment and simple commands is recommended before taking this course.

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.3 pref Agenda

Day 1

Welcome administration

Exercise 1

Exercise 2

Exercise 3

Exercise 4

Day 2

Exercise 5

Exercise 6

Exercise 7

Exercise 8

Day 3

Exercise 9

Exercise 10

Exercise 11

Day 4

Exercise 12

Exercise 13

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

Day 5

Exercise 14

Exercise 15

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V5.2

Uempty Unit 1. Introduction to IBM Power Systems, AIX, and system administration

What this unit is about

This unit provides an introduction to IBM Power Systems, AIX and system administration.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Define terminology and concepts of IBM Power System servers, virtualization, HMC, and AIX

Understand a typical set-up of a Power environment

Describe the roles of the system administrator

Obtain root access with the su command

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint

Machine exercises

References

Online AIX 6.1 Information

PSO03004-USEN-05

AIX “From Strength to Strength”

AU73G System p LPAR configuration and virtualization I

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 2. AIX system management tools

What this unit is about

This unit describes the system management tools available in AIX, with a particular focus on SMIT and the IBM systems director console.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Describe the benefits of the system management tools available with AIX version 6.1

Discuss the functionality of SMIT, WebSM, and the new IBM

Systems Director Console for AIX

Explain how system management activity is logged

Look at how we can use IBM Systems Director Console to monitor system health and to run commands concurrently on multiple hosts

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint

Machine exercises

References

Online AIX Version 6.1 Systems Director Console for AIX

AIX Version 6.1 Operating System and Device

Management

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 3. System startup and shutdown

What this unit is about

This unit describes how to start up and shut down the managed system and AIX partitions.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Describe the System and AIX startup process

Activate the System and AIX partitions

Understand the AIX startup modes

Describe the contents of the /etc/inittab file

Understand the role of the System Resource Controller and how to manage subsystems

Explain how to shut down the system and AIX partitions

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint

Machine exercises

References

Online AIX Version 6.1 Operating System and Device

Management

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 4. AIX installation

What this unit is about

This unit describes the process of installing the AIX 6.1 operating system.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

List the installation methods for AIX 6

List the steps necessary to install the AIX version 6.1 base operating system

Install and understand all the options when installing AIX 6.1 from optical media

Carry out post installation tasks

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint

Machine exercises

References

Online AIX Version 6.1 Installation and migration

SG25-7559 IBM AIX Version 6.1 Difference Guide (redbook)

SC23-6629 AIX Version 6.1 Release Notes

SC23-6630 AIX Version 6.1 Expansion Pack Release Notes

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 5. AIX software installation and maintenance

What this unit is about

This unit describes how to perform software installation and maintenance.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Define the package definitions and naming conventions

Understand AIX software levels and states

Identify how software products and updates are installed and managed on the system

Recover from broken and inconsistent software states

How to download fixes using Fix Central and SUMA

Identify if all the components in the Power and AIX environment are compatible and supported

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint

Machine exercises

References

Online AIX 6.1 Information

SG24-7463 AIX 5L Differences Guide: Version 5.3 Edition

(redbook)

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 6. System configuration and devices

What this unit is about

This unit describes how to list and understand the system configuration and manipulate devices.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Understand device terminology

Document the system configuration

Use popular device commands

Understand device configuration and control

Identify device locations

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint

Machine exercises

References

Online AIX 6.1 Information

AIX Version 6.1 Operating System and Device

Management

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

Course Quick View with Full TOC

Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 7. System storage overview

What this unit is about

This unit is an overview of AIX system storage.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Describe the terminology and the concepts associated with:

  • - Physical volumes
  • - Volume groups
  • - Logical volumes
  • - Physical partitions
  • - Logical partitions

Describe how file systems and logical volumes are related

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint questions

Exercise

References

Online AIX Version 6.1 Operating System and Device

Management

SG24-5432 AIX Logical Volume Manager, from A to Z: Introduction and Concepts (redbook)

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 8. Working with the Logical Volume Manager

What this unit is about

This unit describes how to work with logical volumes, physical volumes, and volume groups.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Add, change, and delete:

  • - Volume groups
  • - Logical volumes
  • - Physical volumes

Describe essential LVM concepts, such as:

  • - Mirroring
  • - Striping

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint questions

Exercise

References

Online AIX Version 6.1 Operating System and Device

Management

AIX Version 6.1 Command References

SG24-5432 AIX Logical Volume Manager, from A to Z: Introduction and Concepts (redbook)

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 9. File systems administration

What this unit is about

This unit covers important concepts and procedures related to AIX file systems.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Identify the components of an AIX file system

Work with enhanced Journaled file systems

Add, list, change, and delete

Monitor file system disk space usage

Manage file system growth and control growing files

Implement basic file system integrity checks

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint questions

Exercise

References

Online AIX Version 6.1 Operating system and device management

AIX Version 6.1 File Reference

SG24-5432 AIX Logical Volume Manager, from A to Z: Introduction and Concepts (redbook)

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 10.Paging space

What this unit is about

This unit presents the key concepts related to paging space.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Define paging space

Understand why it is required, sizing, and placement guidelines

Add, change, and remove paging space

List and monitor the paging space utilization

Perform corrective actions to rectify too little or too much paging space scenarios

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint questions

Exercise

References

Online AIX Version 6.1 Operating system and device management

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

Course Quick View with Full TOC

Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 11. Backup and restore

What this unit is about

This unit covers how to back up and restore volume groups and file systems using the facilities built into the AIX operating system.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Explain how to back up the operating system

Create and restore a mksysb image

Explain and understand the role of both the image.data and bosinst.data files

Back up and restore a custom volume group

Use standard UNIX and AIX backup, restore, and compression utilities

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint questions

Exercise

References

Online AIX Version 6.1 Operating system and device management

AIX Version 6.1 Installation and migration

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 12.Security and user administration

What this unit is about

This unit describes the key concepts related to AIX security and user administration.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Define the concepts of users and groups, and explain how and when these should be allocated on the system

Describe ways of controlling root access on the system

Explain the uses of SUID, SGID, and SVTX permission bits

Administer user accounts and groups

Understand the basic concepts and implementation of RBAC

Identify the data files associated with users and security

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint questions

Exercise

References

Online AIX 6.1 Information

SG24-7424 AIX 6.1 Advanced Security Features: Introduction and

Configuration (redbook)

SG24-7559 AIX Version 6.1 Differences Guide (redbook)

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 13. Scheduling

What this unit is about

This unit describes how jobs can be scheduled on the system.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Understand the role of the cron daemon

Use crontab files to schedule jobs on a periodic basis

Use the at command to schedule a job or series of jobs at some time in the future

Use the batch command to schedule jobs in a queue, to alleviate immediate system demand

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint questions

Exercise

References

Online AIX 6.1 Commands Reference

AIX 6.1 Files Reference

AIX Version 6.1 Operating system and device management

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 14.TCP/IP networking

What this unit is about

This unit describes the essential TCP/IP and networking concepts required in order to work with and configure TCP/IP in AIX.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Define TCP/IP layering terminology

Describe the TCP/IP startup flow on AIX

Configure Virtual LANs

Describe IP addressing

Configure TCP/IP basic functions on AIX

Explain how Ports and Sockets are used

Use standard TCP/IP facilities

Configure NFS

Set up VNC

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint

Machine exercises

References

Online AIX Version 6.1 Operating system and device management

System Management Guide: Communications and

Networks

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.

V5.2

Uempty Unit 15. Introduction to workload partitions

What this unit is about

This unit provides an introduction to workload partitioning.

What you should be able to do

After completing this unit, you should be able to:

Understand workload partition (WPAR) concepts

Create, control, and manage WPARs

Describe the role of WPAR manager

How you will check your progress

Accountability:

Checkpoint

Machine exercises

References

Online AIX Version 6.1 IBM Workload Partitions for AIX

SG24-7559 AIX Version 6.1 Differences Guide (redbook)

SG24-7656 Workload Partition Management in IBM AIX Version

6.1 (redbook)

Note: References listed as “Online” above are available at the

This is a version-specific reference outline. Confirm the current syllabus and delivery arrangements with EIEIO.