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EIEIO / NETWORKING

Introduction to Storage Networking

Reference course outline

2 days

Course description

Agenda

Unit objectives

Topic: SAN introduction and standards

Introduction to storage networking

Data sharing concepts

Infrastructure simplification

Standards organizations for SANs (1 of 2)

Standards organizations for SANs (2 of 2)

Topic summary

Topic: Direct attached storage

Storage attachment options overview

Direct attached storage

Common terminology

HDD concepts and terms

Tape concepts and terms

HDD connection terms for DAS

Parallel SCSI bus

Open system DS6000 and DS8000: FCP

Data access: Logical protocols and physical interfaces

File I/O and block I/O: Local system

Checkpoint

Topic summary

Topic: Network-attached storage

Network-attached storage

NAS File I/O access: Integrated storage

NAS gateway (1 of 2)

NAS gateway (2 of 2)

:: Introduction to Storage Networking ::

NAS file I/O access: External storage

Checkpoint

Topic summary

SAN

Storage area network with other technologies

Storage area network

Internet SCSI: SCSI over IP iSCSI architecture: IP SAN storage

Fibre channel: SAN enablers

SAN infrastructure

Fibre channel: Layered architecture

Connection architecture summary table: NAS, SAN, iSCSI

Storage needs summary

Storage attachment summary

Topic summary

Topic: SAN fabric and devices

IBM FC SAN fabric sample interconnect portfolio

Put it all together

Switches and directors: What's the difference?

Topic summary

Topic: SAN access issues

SAN access issues: Introduction

SAN infrastructure and storage access challenges

Physical storage: Logical presentations

Host I/O access drivers

Device drivers: Multipath access

Security zoning: SAN segmentation

Security shared access: SAN environment

Security partitioned access: SAN environment

Security storage controller: LUN masking

SAN distance extensions

Topic summary

Topic: SAN management services overview

Copy services: Disaster tolerance

Disk pooling

Physical volume partitioning

Logical volume partitioning

Checkpoint

Tape pooling

TSM tape library sharing

:: Introduction to Storage Networking ::

LAN-free backup with TSM Storage Agent

Server-free backup

Intelligence moving into the storage network

Checkpoint

Topic summary

Unit summary

Unit objectives

Topic: Introduction to Fibre Channel

Why Fibre Channel?

What is Fibre Channel?

Advantages of Fibre channel

Fibre channel architecture

Technology comparison

Media: Cable options

Fiber optic technology

Parallel SCSI

SCSI-3 interface evolution

Topic summary

Topic: Fibre Channel protocol layers

Fibre channel structure

FC-0 layer

FC-0 layer: Link control

FC-0 layer: Physical interface

FC-0 layer: HBA interface between peripherals and host bus

FC-0 layer: Connectors

FC-0 layer: Speed auto-detection and negotiation

FC-1 layer

FC-2 layer

FC-3 layer

FC-4 layer

Fibre Channel architecture

Topic summary

Topic: Fibre channel topologies and port types

FC topologies: Introduction

Point-to-point topology

Arbitrated loop topology

Switched topology

Comparison of FC topologies

Fiber channel port types

:: Introduction to Storage Networking ::

Fiber channel Cisco proprietary port types

Topic summary

Topic: Fibre Channel frame structure and addressing

Fiber channel: Frame structure

Frame structure: Frame header

FC addressing introduction

Name and addressing convention

Worldwide name

Worldwide name addressing scheme

Port address

24-bit port address

Topic summary

Topic: Fibre Channel flow control and classes of service

Flow control: Introduction

Buffer-to-buffer credit

End-to-end credit

Classes of service: Introduction

Class 1

Class 2

Class 3

IBM FC SAN sample interconnect portfolio

Topic summary

Topic: The future iSCSI SAN

Fibre Channel over Ethernet

Checkpoint

Topic summary

Unit summary

Unit objectives

Topic: FC switches and directors in SAN fabric

The storage area network (SAN)

What is a fabric?

Storage area network components

Topic summary

Topic: Switch and director terminology and IBM SAN product introduction

Fibre channel SAN switch terminology

Fibre channel SAN director terminology

Wavelength division multiplexing

IBM TotalStorage and System Storage SAN products

:: Introduction to Storage Networking ::

Cisco MDS 9000 Enterprise SAN environment

Cisco virtual SANs

Topic summary

Topic: FC services introduction and fabric implementations considerations

Fibre channel fabric services

Dual fabric

Routing mechanisms

Routing mechanism: FSPF

Topic summary

Topic FC fabric access control introduction: Zoning and LUN masking

Zoning overview

Hardware zoning

Software zoning

LUN masking

Topic summary

Topic: FC fabric extension protocols

SAN extension introduction

Internet SCSI

Fibre channel over IP

Internet Fibre Channel Protocol iSCSI, FCIP, iFCP comparison

Topic summary

Topic IBM SAN adapter cards and multipath drivers

Host Bus Adapter

DS4000 storage with RDAC multipath driver

DS6000 and DS8000: IBM SDD and MPIO

Multipath driver: RDAC and SDD

Managing access with zoning

Managing access with zoning and LUN masking

Fibre connection: FICON

Checkpoint

Topic summary

Unit summary

Unit objectives

Topic: Virtualization introduction and storage controllers

What is virtualization?

DS6000 architecture

Storage controller/array

Disk pooling

:: Introduction to Storage Networking ::

Physical volume partitioning

Logical volume partitioning

Topic summary

RAID

RAID 0: Non-redundant striping

RAID 1: Mirroring

RAID 3: Disk array with bit-interleaved data

RAID 4: Disk array with block-interleaved data

RAID 5: Disk array with block-level distributed parity

RAID 6: Dual redundancy

RAID-DP: RAID 6 with dual parity

RAID 10: RAID 1 plus RAID 0

RAID solution comparison

RAID reliability features

IBM disk storage comparison grid

Topic summary

Topic: IBM storage virtualization approach

Intelligence moving into the storage network

What is storage virtualization?

Levels of storage virtualization

SNIA approach to virtualization

IBM virtualization family

Topic summary

Topic: SAN volume controller

IBM System Storage SAN Volume Controller

SVC: Introduction

SVC: Overview

SVC: Commonly used terms (1 of 2)

SVC: Commonly used terms (2 of 2)

SVC architecture and components

SVC virtualization: Zoning for correct disk access

SVC virtualization: Extents are used to create a VDisk

SVC virtualization: SVC logical view

SVC virtualization: Software licensing

SVC solutions: Business continuity

Data migration using SAN

Data migration using SVC

SVC compatibility

Checkpoint

Topic summary

:: Introduction to Storage Networking ::

Unit summary

Unit objectives

Topic: SAN management introduction and terminology

SAN management challenges

Management types

In-band management versus out-of-band management

SAN management levels

SAN fault isolation and troubleshooting

Topic summary

Topic: SAN management features, protocols and vendor applications

SNIA’s Storage Management Initiative

Simple Network Management Protocol

Brocade web tools

Brocade Fabric Manager

Brocade Enterprise Fabric Connectivity Manager

Brocade Data Center Fabric Manager

Cisco Systems Fabric Manager

Cisco Systems Device Manager

Topic summary

Topic: IBM SAN management features and TotalStorage Productivity Center

Introduction

IBM SAN management software portfolio

IBM TotalStorage Productivity Center: Overview

IBM TPC packaging

Checkpoint

Topic summary

Unit summary

Appendix A. Checkpoint solutions

Glossary.

:: Introduction to Storage Networking ::

Course description

Introduction to Storage Networking

Purpose

This two-day lecture class is designed to introduce technologies, SAN products, topology, and terminology associated with storage networking. It introduces current basic concepts, terminology, and standards associated with networked storage: storage area networks (SANs), network attached storage (NAS), and internet iSCSI (iSCSI). It explains what you probably already have installed in your enterprise so that documentation and information resources for your installation will make sense. The IBM SAN Volume Controller (SVC) and SAN management are also introduced at a conceptual level. This course is designed to provide a firm foundation for continuing study or experience in any storage networking environment. It provides prerequisite knowledge for IBM and other course offerings.

Audience

Anyone who needs a general introduction to the storage networking environment.

Prerequisites

Basic knowledge of IT and storage systems technologies.

Objectives

After completing this course, you should be able to:

Understand fundamental terminology relating to storage networking

Be familiar with standards organizations and their role pertaining to storage networking

Define Fibre Channel architecture, data transfer protocols, nodes, ports, fabric, switches, directors, hubs, and routers

Correlate direct-attached storage (DAS), NAS, iSCSI, SAN, and Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE) storage networking architecture and possible usage scenarios

Identify resource access and sharing options and considerations associated with SAN product overview

Illustrate the usage of the SAN fabric components including Fibre Channel host bus adapters, switches, and directors in establishing a SAN environment

Relate the role of the SAN virtualization including the IBM SVC in virtualizing and provisioning storage resources from the SAN to attaching host servers

Describe SAN management at a high level

:: Introduction to Storage Networking ::

Agenda

Day 1

Welcome

This is a version-specific reference outline. Confirm the current syllabus and delivery arrangements with EIEIO.